Question 1
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The average newborn weighs 9 pounds.
Select one:
True
False
Question 2
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Crib death is another name for SIDS.
Select one:
True
False
Question 3
Complete
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Des and Molly have a 3-year-old son named Howard. After
struggling with Howard’s “terrible twos,” Des and Molly are
questioning their abilities to provide Howard with a program
of consistent
discipline. The parents of both Des and Molly were
authoritarian and strict,
but Des and Molly don’t want to treat their son the way that
their parents
treated them. On the other hand, they feel that Howard needs
some type of
limits.
What kind of Diana
Baumrind’s parenting style would best suit Des and Molly?
Describe it.
Describe 3 types
of discipline techniques that would fit with the style that
you have chosen for
Des and Molly.
authoritative style
Comments
Comment:
Only one out of five answered.
Question 4
In
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The leading cause of death during preschool is:
Select one:
a. diabetes.
b. child abuse. In
c. accidents.
d. poisoning
Question 5
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You roll a ball across the floor to a baby, and the ball
rolls out of sight behind a chair. The baby makes an active
effort to search
for the ball. The baby is exhibiting:
Select one:
a. overextension.
b. deferred imitation.
c. object permanence.
d. stage-three behavior.
Question 6
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When encountering an unfamiliar person, many youngsters
frown, fuss, look away, or even cry. This is called
Select one:
a. stranger anxiety
b. separation distress
c. affiliative behavioral system
d. social deprivation
Question 7
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The type of caregiving most likely to result in a securely
attached one-year-old is:
Select one:
a. efficient attendance to the child’s basic physical needs.
b. as much stimulation as possible.
c. sensitivity and responsiveness.
d. any care that is not abusive because attachment is
innate. In
Question 8
In
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Over the first few weeks of her life, Bobby has been
intriguing her parents with new emotional responses. At six
weeks, Bobby’s most
recent emotional development is likely to be:
Select one:
a. fear reactions.
b. a wide-eyed look of surprise. In
c. a social smile.
d. a squeal of delight at the sight of her favorite toy.
Question 9
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Play is:
Select one:
a. a huge waste of time.
b. provision of as much stimulation as possible.
c. contributing to biological, psychosocial and cognitive
development.
d. not as useful as work during the play years.
Question 10
In
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A one-month-old infant who is difficult to care for,
irritable, intense, and resistant to change is most likely
that way because:
Select one:
a. of inborn or congenital factors.
b. the infant has a serious emotional problem.
c. the infant has been spoiled.
d. of a serious medical problem In
Question 11
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__________ is an example of a fine motor skill and
__________ is an example of a gross motor skill.
Select one:
a. Running; picking your nose
b. Picking your nose; running
c. Dancing; doing math problems
d. Abstact thinking; reasoning
Question 12
In
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Formulating ideas to oneself can describe:
Select one:
a. mylenation.
b. memory tests. In
c. egocentrism.
d. private speech.
Question 13
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Language is really only arbitrary:
Select one:
a. thoughts.
b. symbols.
c. meaning.
d. ideas.
Question 14
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Overstimulation of a baby or ignoring the infant’s
invitations to interact are both harmful to synchrony.
Select one:
True
False
Question 15
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The usual order of the development of spoken language is:
Select one:
a. cooing, babbling, reflexes, spoken words.
b. reflexes, cooing, babbling, spoken words.
c. babbling, cooing, spoken words, reflexes.
d. cooing, reflexes, babbling, spoken words.
Question 16
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A nine-month-old explores new environments when the mother
is present but shows distress when the mother leaves the
room. Mary Ainsworth
would suggest that the child’s behavior illustrates the
concept of:
Select one:
a. secure attachment.
b. insecure attachment.
c. trust versus mistrust.
d. autonomy versus shame and doubt
Question 17
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Research has found that Motherese (baby talk) is:
Select one:
a. confined to females; males do not alter their speech when
speaking to infants.
b. characterized by higher pitch, simple concrete
vocabulary, and shorter sentences.
c. unique to English-speaking parents.
d. characterized by lower pitch, use of nonsense words, and
many past tenses. In
Question 18
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Children are too young to experience stress.
Select one:
True
False
Question 19
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Preschoolers tend to over-estimate their abilities.
Select one:
True
False
Question 20
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Which of the following would an infant LEAST prefer to look
at?
Select one:
a. the family dog sleeping on the floor
b. a mobile rotating above the crib
c. her mother’s face as she talks to her
d. her flexing toes
Question 21
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Whenever Jason brushes against his baby’s cheek, the baby
turns his head and starts to suck. Jason is triggering which
reflex?
Select one:
a. swallowing
b. Palmar
c. rooting
d. Moro
Question 22
In
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Which of the following infants would be the MOST vulnerable
to SIDS?
Select one:
a. Michael, who is 3 months old, breast fed, and born in the
summer.
b. Leslie Lu, who is 8 months old and sleeps on her back, in
her parent’s bed.
c. Lucas, who 2 months old, whose parents both smoke.
d. Maxie, who is a newborn infant. In
Question 23
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If you want to know what is on a child’s mind, look at the
theme of his or her play.
Select one:
True
False
Question 24
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On average, children begin saying single word sentences at
about:
Select one:
a. 3 months old.
b. 6 months old.
c. 1 year old.
d. 2 years old.
Question 25
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According to your textbook, the preschool years are also
known as the _______ years.
Select one:
a. play
b. growth
c. baby teeth
d. changing
Question 26
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From age 2 to 6, the average child grows _____ inches and
gains ____ pounds.
Select one:
a. 2; 1
b. 3; 4 1/2
c. 4 1/2; 3
d. 6; 6
Question 27
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Roy is busily chattering away with sounds like “da, da,
ba, ba.” This type of speech is known as:
Select one:
a. cooing.
b. babbling.
c. holophrastic speech.
d. telegraphic speech.
Question 28
In
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Identical twins are more likely than fraternal twins to take
their first step on the same day. This indicates that
parental encouragement is
more important than genetic endowment in the timing of motor
development.
Select one:
True In
False
Question 29
In
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Salma is a 10-month-old who is being tested on the visual
cliff. We would expect her to:
Select one:
a. cry throughout the testing.
b. cross over the “visual cliff.” In
c. refuse to cross over the “visual cliff.”
d. slide down the slope.
Question 30
In
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Newborn Jasper would be able to focus clearly on:
Select one:
a. clouds in the sky on a clear day. In
b. a bookcase across the room from his crib.
c. a mobile hung four feet above his crib.
d. his mother’s face while he is nursing.
Question 31
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Babies are born with their own unique __________, which
determines their moods and their response to stimulation.
Select one:
a. maturation
b. milia
c. attachment
d. temperament
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