Running Head: SOCIALPHOBIA1Social PhobiaStudents NameInstitutional AffiliationSOCIAL PHOBIA2Marla presents a typical case of generalized social anxiety or social phobia. Her beliefand anticipation that she cannot perform well in gatherings comes to be self-fulfilling prophecy.The more anxious and nervous she has towards a situation and the attention she pays greatlyinfluences.Operant conditioning and its principles help in recognizing of given techniques andreward can lead to continued anxiety disorders. Anxiety and fear can be learned through classicalconditioning which occurs through paired association (Beidel & Turner, 2007). Paired associationsmeans the pairing of the symptoms with the neutral stimulus. The neutral stimulus refers to anyevent, situation or object which does not really elicit fear. Classical conditioning is greatlyassociated with the presence of phobias among people. Phobias are the great responses ofanxiousness to given events. Operant conditioning leads to avoidance which is the attempt inpreventing stimulus which provokes fear. The strategies in coping with these situations are seenas maladaptive. Since they serve to decrease functioning and maintain the disorder. Marlas beliefthat she cannot perform in social gathering serve as the classical stimulus and she the fear to losethe job makes her to force her survival in gathering hence eliminating the fear and this serves asthe conditioned response.Systematic desensitization ...
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